Professor Sodipo Bankole of Babcock University; Visiting Scholar, Queen Mary University of London and Partner GO Sodipo & Co in his article, Protectionism in Legal Services, Treaty Obligations and the Future of the Legal Profession in Nigeria, reviews the preservation of legal services for Nigerian qualified legal practitioners by the Legal Practitioners Act in the light of Nigeria’s obligations under the World Trade Organisation’s General Agreement on Trade in Services, GATS, and the African Continental Free Trade Agreement, AfCFTA, which require liberalisation of trade in services. He surmises that while the onslaught of foreign lawyers in Nigeria may only be a matter of time, Nigeria will do well to adopt the Indian position which restricts the practice of law for foreign lawyers to ‘matters pertaining to foreign laws on a temporary ‘fly in, fly out basis’. Professor Bankole exhorts the Nigerian Bar Association to prepare for the onslaught by leading the charge in improvements in reading and research attitudes and discouraging exploitative practices by local lawyers.